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Power-to-weight ratio calculator

Compare a motor or vehicle using power divided by mass. Here weight means mass, as in common vehicle specifications.

Calculator

Power-to-mass ratio (W/kg)
100.00000000
Power-to-mass ratio (kW/kg)
0.10000000
Power-to-mass ratio (hp/lb)
0.06082774

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How this calculator works

Divide rated power by the mass included in your comparison. Use the same convention for each vehicle: engine-only mass and fully loaded vehicle mass give very different figures. This ratio does not predict acceleration by itself because traction, gearing, resistance and speed also matter.

Formula

R = P/m. 1 mechanical hp = 745.6998715822702 W; 1 lb = 0.45359237 kg.

Worked example

100 kW and 1000 kg give 100 W/kg or 0.1 kW/kg. Doubling mass to 2000 kg gives 50 W/kg.

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Frequently asked questions

Is weight measured in newtons here?

No. The familiar name uses weight informally; this tool divides power by mass.

Which horsepower is used?

Mechanical horsepower, rather than metric horsepower.

Should I use peak or continuous power?

Choose the rating relevant to your comparison and use that same rating for every system.

Sources

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