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GAD-7 calculator

Over the last 2 weeks, how often have you been bothered by the following problems? Select one response for every item. This is a screening tool, not a diagnosis.

Calculator

Total score
0
Screening interpretation
Minimal

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How this calculator works

The seven original GAD-7 items each contribute 0 to 3 points, for a total from 0 to 21. Severity bands start at 5, 10 and 15. The original validation was in adult primary care. Developed by Drs. Robert L. Spitzer, Janet B.W. Williams, Kurt Kroenke and colleagues, with an educational grant from Pfizer Inc. No permission is required to reproduce, translate, display or distribute the instrument. A professional can interpret the score alongside symptoms, functional difficulty and clinical history. The result is an estimate for information only and is not medical advice.

Formula

Total = sum of the item scores, each coded 0 (Not at all), 1 (Several days), 2 (More than half the days) or 3 (Nearly every day). GAD-7 bands: 0 to 4 minimal, 5 to 9 mild, 10 to 14 moderate, 15 to 21 severe.

Worked example

Seven answers of Several days give 7 x 1 = 7, in the mild band. Responses worth 3, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2 and 1 give 15, in the severe band.

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Frequently asked questions

What time period should I use?

Use the last two weeks for every answer. A lifetime recollection or a different time period would change the instrument.

Does this diagnose a disorder?

No. A positive screen supports further assessment. A low score does not exclude a condition, particularly when symptoms or safety concerns are present.

What if I need urgent help?

Do not wait for a screening score if you may harm yourself or are unsafe. Seek immediate local emergency or crisis support.

Sources

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