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Modified internal rate of return calculator

Separate the cost of funding outflows from the assumed reinvestment rate on inflows.

Calculator

Separate numbers with commas or spaces. Do not use thousands separators.

MIRR per cash-flow period
12.2497%
Effective annual MIRR
12.2497%
Present value of outflows
$1,000.00
Terminal value of inflows
$1,260.00

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How this calculator works

Negative cash flows are discounted to time zero at the financing rate, including the initial outlay. Positive flows grow to the final period at the reinvestment rate. MIRR links those two totals over the full horizon. The entered rates are effective annual rates and are converted consistently for the chosen frequency. Unlike the restricted IRR tool, later outflows are supported.

Formula

MIRR_period = (FV_positive/PV_negative)^(1/n) - 1. PV_negative discounts outflows at the financing rate; FV_positive compounds receipts at the reinvestment rate.

Worked example

An initial $100 followed by $60 and $72 with 20% reinvestment produces terminal inflows of $144 and a two-year MIRR of 20%. With an initial $100, flows $50 and $75 and zero reinvestment, MIRR is 11.803399%.

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Frequently asked questions

Why use two rates?

Funding costs and reinvestment opportunities need not equal each other or the project's calculated IRR.

Can later cash flows be negative?

Yes. They add to the financed present-value outflow total rather than creating extra IRR roots.

Does MIRR remove forecast uncertainty?

No. It remains sensitive to projected cash flows, financing costs and the reinvestment assumption.

Sources

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